New lifetime record for CIGS solar cells
9 July 2008
News
Vitex Systems, a technology developer, licensor and engineering service provider for thin-film encapsulation and moisture barrier films, announced a key breakthrough in protecting flexible copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) solar cells against moisture and oxygen.
The efficiency of flexible CIGS solar cells laminated with Vitex's Flexible Glass remained unchanged after being tested in extremely high temperatures and high humidity for over 1100 hours.
With CIGS' potential for being produced using a low-cost, roll-to-roll manufacturing process, it has quickly become one of the most promising thin-film photovoltaic technologies. However, similar to cadmium telluride (CdTe) cells, CIGS is also sensitive to moisture and oxygen. Commercially available flexible CIGS solar cells only have a guaranteed lifetime of two to three years because testing shows that their efficiencies degrade quickly in high-temperature and high-humidity environments. Some manufacturers have demonstrated that the use of rigid glass in the final modules extends product lifetime. However, there are added weight, costs (not only production, but also shipping and installation costs) and loss of flexibility when working with such rigid packaging.
The CIGS solar cells that achieved the lifetime record of over 1100 hours were made on stainless-steel foil and laminated with Vitex's Flexible Glass 200 with a proprietary lamination process. With a total thickness of approximately 0,3 mm, the module was lightweight, flexible and unbreakable. According to the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61646 standard, the samples were subject to a damp heat test at 85°C (C) and a relative humidity (RH) of 85% for over 1000 hours. After testing, the CIGS cells maintained more than 98% of their original efficiency after 1100 hours - exceeding the requirements of IEC's 61646 standard. The tests are continuing to determine the ultimate lifetime of these devices.
Further reading:
From the Editor's desk: Growth through inclusivity
Technews Publishing
News
As the engineering fields in South Africa continue to make progress toward gender equality, we are finally starting to see the presence and contribution of women in engineering and industrial roles.
Read more...
KITE 2025 proves its value
News
The KwaZulu-Natal Industrial Technology Exhibition (KITE) 2025 confirmed its place as KwaZulu-Natal’s must-attend industrial event, drawing thousands of industry professionals.
Read more...
Otto Wireless Solutions announces promotion of Miyelani Kubayi to technical director
Otto Wireless Solutions
News
Otto Wireless Solutions is proud to announce the promotion of Miyelani Kubayi to the position of technical director, effective 1 August 2025.
Read more...
DMASS experiences continued slowdown
News
The European electronic components distribution market continued its downward trajectory in the second quarter of 2025, according to new figures released by DMASS.
Read more...
World-first zero second grid-to-backup power switch
News
JSE-listed cable manufacturer, South Ocean Electric Wire, has completed a solar installation it says marks a global first: a seamless switch from grid to backup power in zero seconds.
Read more...
News
OMC deploys cobots to improve throughput 10x, while maintaining quality and ensuring consistency of fibre optic production.
Read more...
Cobots for opto production line
News
OMC deploys cobots to improve throughput 10x, while maintaining quality and ensuring consistency of fibre optic production.
Read more...
SACEEC celebrates standout industrial innovation on the KITE 2025 show floor
News
Exhibitor innovation took the spotlight at the KITE 2025 as the South African Capital Equipment Export Council announced the winners of its prestigious New Product & Innovation Awards.
Read more...
SA team for International Olympiad in Informatics
News
The Institute of Information Technology Professionals South Africa has named the team that will represent South Africa at this year’s International Olympiad in Informatics.
Read more...
Anritsu and Bluetest to support OTA measurement
News
Anritsu Company and Sweden-based Bluetest AB have jointly developed an Over-The-Air measurement solution to evaluate the performance of 5G IoT devices compliant with the RedCap specification.
Read more...