Circuit & System Protection


Help for choosing the ideal MOV surge suppressor

25 November 2020 Circuit & System Protection

Almost every designer knows about metal oxide varistors (MOVs). These bidirectional and non-linear surge suppressor devices are ubiquitous in a large variety of applications to limit voltage during a surge or transient event. But how do you choose the best MOV for your design from the multiple form factors and various surge protection ranges?

Bourns has just developed a new white paper entitled ‘Tips on Selecting the Right MOV Surge Suppressor’. In it, the company provides a step-by-step selection approach as well as detailed information on the features and specifications to help you narrow down your search. Below is a quick summary of the key steps:

1. Determine the application’s surge requirement. For instance, a good rule of thumb for selecting an MOV is for the Inom to be typically half of its Imax rating.

2. Determine the operating voltage and the application’s maximum peak voltage.

3. Determine if there are any special requirements such as operating temperature.

4. Consider the highest clamping voltage (Vc) the protected equipment can tolerate.

Other useful information in determining the right MOV is that designers can put MOVs in parallel to decrease the clamping voltage. While this does increase the surge rating, it is not always double the individual MOV rating. That’s because the two MOVs do not share the surge current equally. A good tip is to start with the 60/40 rule, which means that the first MOV that reacts to a surge probably needs to handle 60 percent of the total surge. A good alternative to putting MOVs in parallel is to use an MLV (multi-layer varistor). MLVs are constructed of many layers of MOVs stacked on top of one another and inherently provide matched voltage.

Also, it is beneficial to know that manufacturers can rate their MOVs either AC, DC, and/or Maximum Continuous Operating, and list their clamping voltage at 1 mA DC based on regulatory standards such as IEC 61643-331.

With one of the industry’s most comprehensive lines of MOVs, Bourns has everything from space-saving SMT to high-energy disc and harsh environment AEC-Q200 compliant devices. It also has customised MOV capabilities.

Read the white paper for more tips on finding the right MOV device that meets your application requirements: www.bourns.com/docs/technical-documents/technical-library/varistors/bourns-tips-on-selecting-the-right-mov-surge-suppressor-white-paper.pdf


Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Clearing the Static: Understanding the significance of ESD audits
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
An ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) audit is the first step in establishing an ESD plan, and it is important to include all areas where ESD-sensitive components are being handled.

Read more...
Microchip introduces ECC608 TrustMANAGER
Altron Arrow Circuit & System Protection
To increase security on IoT products and facilitate easier setup and management, Microchip Technology has added the ECC608 TrustMANAGER with Kudelski IoT keySTREAM, Software as a Service (SaaS) to its Trust Platform portfolio of devices, services and tools.

Read more...
Antennas to meet all connectivity requirements
Electrocomp Telecoms, Datacoms, Wireless, IoT
Kyocera AVX RF antennas meet today’s connectivity demands in the LTE, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GNSS, and ISM wireless bands, available in surface mount, patch or external configurations.

Read more...
Varistors for automotive applications
Future Electronics Circuit & System Protection
TDK Corporation has announced the addition of two new varistors to its AVRH series for automotive applications where both are characterised by the high electrostatic discharge-withstanding voltage demanded to ensure the safe operation of safety-critical automotive functions.

Read more...
Stainless steel pushbutton enclosures
Electrocomp Enclosures, Racks, Cabinets & Panel Products
he HYPB series from Hammond is a hygienic type 4X stainless steel pushbutton enclosure designed for use in environments where regular high temperature, high-pressure washdowns are required.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: The importance of ESD wrist straps
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
ESD clothing plays a pivotal role in preventing that people do not charge the products that they are working with.

Read more...
SMD varistors with huge surge current capability
Electrocomp Power Electronics / Power Management
TDK Corporation has introduced two new varistor series in SMD design, the larger of the two capable of handling a surge current of 10 000 A.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: ESD clothing and footwear
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
ESD clothing plays a pivotal role in preventing that people do not charge the products that they are working with.

Read more...
Single-phase EMC filters
RS South Africa Circuit & System Protection
TDK Corporation has expanded its portfolio of single-phase EMC filters for AC and DC applications up to 250 V and rated currents from 6 to 30 A.

Read more...
Sealed tantalum capacitors
Electrocomp Passive Components
With an operating temperature range of -55 to 125°C, with voltage derating, these capacitors have been designed especially for avionics and aerospace applications.

Read more...