Circuit & System Protection


Spike-suppression mains filters

5 May 2004 Circuit & System Protection

Supprescraft spike-suppression filters are designed to protect sophisticated electronic and electrical equipment from the spikes and surges of current and voltage overloads and from noise, from the AC mains.

They are used for computers, data processors, word processors, electronic cash registers, process control systems, laboratory and medical equipment etc. These filters are supplied as discrete units in metal boxes and are designed to be incorporated into a variety of built-up configurations such as protected mains socket outlets, or protected feed-through units for permanent connection to the AC mains.

The circuit diagram of the typical Supprescraft Spike-suppression Filter module is shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1
Figure 1

These modules are manufactured according to BS 613.1977, IEEE,STD 587 Category B and are rated for 250 V a.c. operation. The maximum impulse current is greater than 5000 A (peak), and energy rating is 40 J. They have less than 3,5 mA earth leakage and are rated for use from -10 to +85°C. Modules available are: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 A.

Figure 2
Figure 2

Figure 2 shows how an impulse of 5 kV in 1 µs is slowed down and clamped to a nominal level of 500 V, with no overshoot. This provides sufficient protection for most applications. In Figure 3 the RF interference attenuation graph is shown.

Figure 3
Figure 3

The integral EMI/RFI filter provides high attenuation to interference signals in both common and differential modes. The design of special spike-suppression filters with improved parameters may also be considered.

Plastic can versions

These spike-suppression filters are also offered enclosed in plastic cylindrical containers and are suitable for applications where less stringent requirements are called for than the metal box type. Single Pi network and Double pi network configurations are used here.



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Clearing the Static: Conductive foot, heel and shoe grounders
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
Conductive foot, heel and shoe grounders are used in electrostatic discharge protected areas to provide a path to ground for static electricity.

Read more...
LED driver for industrial power supply indication
Altron Arrow Editor's Choice Circuit & System Protection
A simple and small solution for driving an LED to provide visual feedback in the presence/absence of a system’s power using a chip not originally designed for this purpose.

Read more...
HiRel components from Kyocera AVX
Electrocomp Passive Components
Kyocera AVX Corporation is a leading supplier of advanced components and interconnect solutions, offering a broad selection of passive components and connectors.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: Cleaning in an ESD-protected area
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
Cleaning in a protected electrostatic discharge area is a critical task to maintain the integrity of sensitive electronic components and prevent damage caused by static electricity.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: Key principles of ESD control in electronics manufacturing
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
Effectively managing electrostatic discharge is essential in electronics manufacturing to ensure not only product reliability, but also worker safety.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: Three steps for a dry ESD packaging system
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
For optimal storage, it’s essential to complete the dry-packaging system by adding Desiccant Packs and Humidity Indicator Cards.

Read more...
Ensuring safety with earth leakage protection
NewElec Pretoria Circuit & System Protection
Earth leakage protection helps mitigate the risks of electric shocks, fires, and equipment damage by swiftly identifying faults and disconnecting the power supply, thus safeguarding both human lives and machinery.

Read more...
Suppressing EMI with filters
Vepac Electronics Circuit & System Protection
EMI/RFI filters play an important role in reducing the high-frequency noise that is generated by various electrical and electronic devices.

Read more...
Patch attenuates like a shielding cabinet
Würth Elektronik eiSos Circuit & System Protection
Würth Elektronik has launched its hybrid WE-EMIP EMI absorber sheet, a convenient solution for reducing electromagnetic interference by up to 40 dB.

Read more...
Clearing the Static: Ionisation equipment
Actum Electronics Circuit & System Protection
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ionisation equipment is designed to neutralise static charges that accumulate on surfaces in environments where ESD-sensitive components or materials are handled. These ...

Read more...